Perencanaan Integrasi Transportasi Antarmoda Dalam Pembangunan Bandar Udara (Studi Kasus: Pembangunan Bandar Udara di Kertajati)
(1) Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Transportasi Udara
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Bandar udara merupakan infrastruktur vital di suatu wilayah. Bandar udara akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, selain mendukung konektivitas antar wilayah. Perencanaan integrasi transportasi antarmoda menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan oleh perencana bandar udara sejak awal pembangunan bandar udara untuk mempercepat pengoperasian bandar udara serta menghindari adanya permasalahan di kemudian hari. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menginterpretasikan konsep perencanaan integrasi transportasi antarmoda yang dapat diimplementasikan di Indonesia khususnya infrastruktur bandar udara berdasarkan dari pengalaman negara lain. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu tinjauan pustaka dan analisis perbandingan. Hasil dari studi ini adalah Indonesia dapat belajar dari kesuksesan negara lain seperti Jerman dalam perencanaan integrasi transportasi antarmoda di bandar udara berdasarkan beberapa aspek integrasi seperti organisasi, operasional, fisik, dan motif. Mewujudkan sistem transportasi yang berkesinambungan dari dan ke bandar udara akan menarik permintaan masyarakat yang lebih tinggi untuk menggunakan bandar udara di Kertajati.
[Intermodal Transportation Integration Planning in Airport Development (Case Study: Airport Development in Kertajati)] An airport is the vital infrastructure in a region. Airport will increase the economic growth, besides supporting inter-regional connectivity. Intermodal transportation integration planning should be considered by airport planner since the beginning of airport development time in order to fasten airport operation and to avoid problems in the future. The purpose of this study is to interpret intermodal transportation integration planning concept that can be implemented in Indonesia spesifically for airport infrastructure regarding to the experiences from other country. This study uses qualitative method through literature review and comparative analysis. The result of this study is that Indonesia can learn from the successful of other country like Germany in intermodal transportation integration planning in airport based on some integration aspects like organizational, operational, physical, and motives. Realizing seamless transportation system from and to the aiport will attract the higher people demand for using airport in Kertajati.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25104/wa.v42i2.239.101-108
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